June 2023

Criteria for shunt vascularity

Criteria for shunt vascularity Which of the following is a criteria for shunt vascularity [A] Right asending pulmonary artery diameter > 17 mm[B] Right descending...

Pathologic Q waves

Pathologic Q waves Pathologic Q waves commonly seen in all Except [A] Ostium primum ASD[B] ALCAPA[C] Myocardial infarction[D] Left ventricular volume overload Pathologic Q waves...

RVH in congenital heart disease

RVH in congenital heart disease Right ventricular hypertrophy reflect all Except [A] Pulmonary hypertension[B] Right ventricular outflow tract obstruction[C] Subaortic right ventricle[D] RBBB RVH in...

Eisenmenger syndrome – cardiothoracic ratio

Eisenmenger syndrome – cardiothoracic ratio Eisenmenger syndrome- cardiothoracic ratio Eisenmenger syndrome with large cardiothoracic ratio Eisenmenger syndrome with large cardiothoracic ratio [A] ASD[B] VSD[C] PDA[D]...

Atrial septal defect treatment options

Atrial septal defect treatment options Atrial septal defect treatment options Atrial septal defect treatment options It is recommended that pulmonary vascular resistance (PVR) be less...

High pulmonary vascular resistance

High pulmonary vascular resistance High pulmonary vascular resistance High pulmonary vascular resistance is usually established in early childhood in all Except [A] ASD[B] VSD[C] PDA[D]...

Iron deficiency in cyanotic patients

Iron deficiency in cyanotic patients Iron deficiency in cyanotic patients Iron deficiency in cyanotic patients [A] Good for patients[B] Mild iron deficiency should be maintained[C]...

Patients with central cyanosis

Patients with central cyanosis Patients with central cyanosis Patients with central cyanosis usually have all of the following Except [A] Hyperuricemia[B] Hypertrophic osteoarthropathy[C] Erythrocytosis[D] Atherosclerotic...

Cyanotic patient with headache

Cyanotic patient with headache Cyanotic patient with headache Cyanotic patient of 12 year female presented with new onset headache and focal neurological deficit. Which of...

Heart failure in full-term newborns

Heart failure in full-term newborns Heart failure in full-term newborns Which of the following cause of heart failure earliest in life? [A] VSD[B] TGA[C] Truncus...

Morphologic right ventricle

Morphologic right ventricle Morphologic right ventricle Morphologic right ventricle all characteristic features Except [A] Moderator band[B] Septal attachment of the tricuspid valve[C] Higher insertion of...

Takao syndrome

Takao syndrome Takao syndrome Takao syndrome is also called as [A] Scimitar Syndrome[B] Takotsubo cardiomyopathy[C] CHARGE Syndrome[D] DiGeorge syndrome Takao syndrome Takao syndrome Takao syndrome...

Alagille Syndrome

Alagille Syndrome Alagille Syndrome most commonly caused by Alagille Syndrome [A] Scimitar Syndrome[B] Point mutations in NOTCH2[C] Deletions of chromosome 20p[D] Point mutations in the...

Gerbode defect Types

Gerbode defect Types Gerbode defect Types Gerbode defect Types Gerbode defect Types Illustration by Soetisna TW (2021). Gerbode defect