Cardiology

Lion of the Right ventricle

Lion of the Right ventricle Lion of the Right ventricle [A] Moderator band[B] Anterior papillary muscle[C] Infundibulum[D] Oblique septal fibers Lion of the Right ventricle...

Most commonly result in Eisenmenger syndrome

Most commonly result in Eisenmenger syndrome Which of the following condition most commonly result in Eisenmenger syndrome [A] ASD[B] Restrictive VSD[C] Moderately restrictive VSD[D] Large...

Commonest cause of dilated coronary sinus

Commonest cause of dilated coronary sinus Commonest cause of dilated coronary sinus [A] TAPVC[B]Persistent LSVC[C] Atrioventricular canal defects[D] Tetralogy of Fallot Commonest cause of dilated...

Mitral Valve Area is calculated as

Mitral Valve Area is calculated as Mitral Valve Area is calculated as ‘X’ divided by pressure half-time [A] 150[B] 220[C] 340[D] 660 Mitral Valve Area...

Fish-mouth configuration of Mitral valve

Fish-mouth configuration of Mitral valve Fish-mouth configuration of Mitral valve in Echocardiogram seen in [A] Amylodosis[B] Malignant Carcinoid[C] Rheumatic mitral stenosis[D] Congenital mitral stenosis Rheumatic...

Calculate Pulmonary Vascular Resistance

Calculate Pulmonary Vascular Resistance Given [A] 2 Wood unit[B] 5 Wood unit[C] 8 Wood unit[D] 12 Wood unit Calculate Pulmonary Vascular Resistance Pulmonary vascular resistance...

Mean Pulmonary Arterial Pressure

Mean Pulmonary Arterial Pressure Mean Pulmonary Arterial Pressure is calculated by all of the following formula Except [A] MPAP = (SPPA + 2 x DPPA...

Pulmonary acceleration time

Pulmonary acceleration time Pulmonary acceleration time normal value [A] > 60 ms[B] >110 ms[C] < 60 ms[D] <110 ms Pulmonary acceleration time Right ventricular outflow...

Calculate Systemic Vascular Resistance

Calculate Systemic Vascular Resistance Given [A] 8 Wood unit[B] 10 Wood unit[C] 13 Wood unit[D] 21 Wood unit Mean arterial pressure = (2 diastolic pressure...

Calculate Mean Arterial Pressure

Calculate Mean Arterial Pressure Calculate Mean Arterial Pressure Calculate Mean Arterial Pressure Given – Systolic blood pressure – 150 mmHg Diastolic blood pressure – 90...

Pulmonary hypertension

Pulmonary hypertension Pulmonary hypertension is diagnosed when Mean PA Pressure [A] ≥ 15mmHg at rest[B] ≥ 20mmHg at rest[C] ≥ 25mmHg at rest[D] ≥ 30mmHg...

Equalization of diastolic pressures

Equalization of diastolic pressures Equalization of diastolic pressures of LV and RV seen in [A] Atrial fibrillation[B] Mitral stenosis[C] Aortic stenosis[D] Constrictive pericarditis Equalization of...

Square root sign

Square root sign Square root sign in ventricular pressure waveforms [A] Atrial fibrillation[B] Mitral stenosis[C] Hypovolemia[D] Constrictive pericarditis Square root sign

Mitral Valve Anatomy

Mechanical and metabolic balance of the valve is maintained by A. Endothelial cells B. Interstitial cells C. Endocardial cells D. Nerve cells Mitral annulus is...

Carvallo’s sign

Carvallo’s sign Carvallo’s sign is a clinical sign found in patients with A. Mitral stenosis B. Mitral regurgitation C. Tricuspid regurgitation D. Tricuspid stenosis Following...