Cardiology Outlines @ Refresher

Width of the inflatable bladder

Width of the inflatable bladder within the cuff should be at least —— of the circumference of the limb Width of the inflatable bladder within...

Cyanosis is caused by

Cyanosis is caused by the presence of atleast —— of reduced hemoglobin in capillary beds. Cyanosis is caused by the presence of atleast —— of...

Bayford-Autenrieth dysphagia

Bayford-Autenrieth dysphagia Bayford-Autenrieth dysphagia is due to [A] Multiple sclerosis[B] Stroke[C] Gastro-oesophageal reflux disease[D] Aberrant Right Subclavian Artery Bayford-Autenrieth dysphagia Bayford-Autenrieth dysphagia Dysphagia lusoria (or...

Kommerell’s diverticulum

Kommerell’s diverticulum Kommerell’s diverticulum refers to the aneurysmal dilatation of the descending aorta at the origin of [A] Left Subclavian Artery[B] Brachiocephalic artery[C] Right Subclavian...

Most common aortic arch anomaly

Most common aortic arch anomaly Most common aortic arch anomaly [A] Right Aortic Arch[B] Double Aortic Arch[C] Cervical Aortic Arch[D] Left Aortic Arch with an...

Cottage-loaf sign

Cottage-loaf sign Cottage-loaf sign seen in [A] Tetralogy of Fallot[B] Scimitar syndrome[C] TAPVC[D] Shone complex Cottage-loaf sign – TAPVC Also called as  ‘snow man’ sign...

Most common type of TAPVC

Most common type of TAPVC – Total anomalous pulmonary venous connection Most common type of TAPVC – Total anomalous pulmonary venous connection [A] Supracardiac[B] Cardiac[C]...

Most common type of PAPVC

Most common type of PAPVC Most common type of PAPVC [A] PAPVC with ASD[B] PAPVC with intact atrial septum[C] PAPVC with complex congenital heart disease[D]...

Common pulmonary vein

Common pulmonary vein What is the fate of Common pulmonary vein? [A] Gets incorporated into the left atrium[B] Gets incorporated into the right atrium [C] Normally...

Turkish sword appearance in Chest radiograph

Turkish sword appearance in Chest radiograph Turkish sword appearance in Chest radiograph [A] Tetralogy of Fallot[B] Scimitar Syndrome  [C] Shone complex[D] Noonan syndrome Scimitar Syndrome  –...

Most common form of PAPVC

Most common form of PAPVC Most common form of PAPVC [A] Right upper pulmonary vein drains into the left innominate vein[B] Left upper pulmonary vein...

MitraClip uses mechanism

MitraClip uses mechanism MitraClip uses mechanism [A] side-to-edge repair[B] edge-to-top repair[C] edge-to-edge repair[D] side-to-side repair MitraClip uses mechanism MitraClip device has been demonstrated to be...

‘a’ wave equal to ‘v’ wave

‘a’ wave equal to ‘v’ wave All of the following conditions have ‘a’ wave equal to ‘v’ wave Except [A] Tamponade[B] Tricuspid Stenosis[C] Hypervolemia[D] Constrictive...

Butterfly vertebrae

Butterfly vertebrae Butterfly vertebrae [A] Alagille syndrome[B] Marfans syndrome[C] Edwards syndrome[D] Ellis- van Creveld syndrome Butterfly […]